A relação espacial entre domicílios com atendimento de saneamento básico e o índice de desenvolvimento humano municipal nos municípios paranaenses no ano de 2010

Abstract

The present work aims to show whether there is a spatial relationship between households with basic sanitation and the human development index in the state of Paraná in 2010. For this, it was performed first a bibliographic survey about the theme, already to collect data the research can be classified as a documentary research, from these data the analysis is predominantly quantitative, where the Pearson correlation coefficient was performed to verify whether there is a linear relationship between the variables, An exploratory analysis of spatial data will also be performed to verify if there is spatial correlation between the variables, that is, if there are groupings of municipalities, it is worth mentioning that for this study the population was the 399 municipalities that make up the state of Paraná. Given the data obtained, it was found that there is yes spatial relationship between the two variables studied in the state of Paraná in 2010, moreover, present a positive linear correlation between them and spatial correlation between the variables and significance in the study at the 5% level.