Elaboração de um sistema de gestão ambiental conforme requisitos de planejamento preconizados na norma ABNT NBR ISO Nº 14.001/2015 em indústria metalúrgica de implementos agrícolas

Abstract

The concern of the industries with the pollution and the excessive use of natural resources in their productive processes gains more and more importance in the organizations, highlighting the search for Environmental Management Systems (EMS) that aim to make the process sustainable and correct environmental view. In this way, this work aims to propose a methodology for the implementation of an EMS considering the requirements of the ABNT NBR ISO Standard No. 14.001 / 2015 for a metallurgical industry of agricultural implements. In view of this, an environmental policy was elaborated aiming at the objectives and principles of the company; the collection of environmental aspects and impacts in all sectors (receiving, stockpiling, machining, cutting, stamping, drilling, welding, shot blasting, painting, assembly, shipping, warehousing, administration, restaurant, auditorium, waste vehicles). These surveys highlighted the main problems faced by the industry regarding its environmental performance, and therefore, it was also carried out the survey of the legal requirements applicable to the processes. With all these data, it was possible to elaborate objectives, goals and action plans aimed at the search for continuous improvement within the productive specificities of the enterprise. It is conclude with this work that the company could improve several of its aspects in order to meet the requeriments of ISO ABNT NBR ISO 14001/2015. Good environmental management and compliance with applicable legal requirements, as a result of the search for certification of the Standard would result in an improvement in environmental performance, solid and liquid waste management, as well as better reuse of raw materials included in the process.