Evolução dos indicadores socioeconômicos dos assentamentos Marcos Freire e Ireno Alves dos Santos no Município de Rio Bonito do Iguaçu – PR

Abstract

Before the debate and the existing experiences in Brazil and the world over reform of the agrarian structure, there is a vast field of study of gaps in existing information. The impact of the settlements in their areas of deployment is one of those gaps. In Paraná, in the municipality of Rio Bonito Falls two large settlements were made in the period of 1997/1998 that together have 1530 families settled, and produced a noticeable change in the agrarian structure of the municipality. So it was defined as a problem for the current study "What the evolution of the socioeconomic indicators of the municipality Rio Bonito do Iguaçu from the installation of settlements Marcos Freire and Ireno Alves dos Santos?". The overall objective of the study is defined as "Identify the evolution of the socioeconomic indicators of Rio Bonito do Iguaçu from the installation of settlements Marcos Freire and Ireno Alves dos Santos." To achieve the general objective is defined with specific objectives: ( a) discussing the implementation process of the settlements of Rio Bonito do Iguaçu and ( b ) analyze the social and economic indicators of Rio Bonito do Iguaçu in the period before and after installation of settlement projects. The methodology used to assess the impacts consists of a case study in the municipality of Rio Bonito do Iguaçu, analyzing secondary data on the socioeconomic indicators. Analyzing data on agricultural production and socioeconomic indicators of income/ inequality/ poverty assesses the settlements provided a productive modification and generate changes in socioeconomic indicators. It is concluded that the study met the proposed objective, portraying the productive and economic impacts of settlements on socioeconomic indicators of the municipality under study.