Variação semântico-lexical em Ipuaço, SC e Borrazópolis, PR: um estudo com base na dialetologia pluridimensional

Abstract

This work has as the objective to realize a study to describe the semantic-lexical variation from two points - Borrazópolis PR and Ipuaçu SC – the point of view of pluridimensional geolinguistics. Describe the real linguistic of the analyzed points based on a collected corpus on the semantic-lexical field, with a questionnaire adapted from the Linguistic-Ethnographic Atlas of the Southern Region, ALERS. At each of the points, seniors aged 18 to 35 and over 50 years old, of both genders, with two school classes, one with high school education or not and with higher education completed or in progress, were interviewed. interviewed, sixteen from Ipuaçu, eight from the urban area and eight from the rural area, while in the city of Paraná, fourteen informants were interviewed, eight from the urban area and six from the rural area. Identify the possible diatopic, diageneric, diagenerational and diastratic differences, such as the way of analyzing and recording the linguistic aspects that influence and experience with the speakers` life and their environment in the composition and diversification of the lexicon. For this we search for in the theoretical assumptions of Pluridimensional Dialectology, the relationship between culture, society and speech, through: i) analysis of the data collected from interviews to verify the variants in the researched field; ii) elaboration of chart to compare the variants and their distribution in the researched points; iii) semantic-lexical analysis of the most frequent forms of the data and to determine the possible extralinguistic influences that influenced them. The data collected during the interviews generated charts and graphs, whose records show the semantic-lexical diversity of speech in the region.