Análise da existência de Plano Municipal de Saneamento Básico em municípios da região das Missões – RS: 4 eixos do saneamento básico

Abstract

Being an important milestone related to basic sanitation, Federal Law n° 11.445/2007 established national guidelines for basic sanitation, establishing basic sanitation as a set of services, infrastructure and operational facilities for the supply of drinking water, sanitary sewage, urban cleaning and solid waste management, drainage and urban stormwater management. Therefore, the Municipal Basic Sanitation Plan PMSB must be drawn up by the municipalities, with the aim of the municipalities implementing the four fundamental axes of sanitation. In this sense, the objective of this work was to analyze the existence of PMSB in municipalities in the region of the missions - RS, evaluating the contemplation of the four axes of sanitation. To this end, a bibliographical research was carried out, through the survey of information disseminated in electronic media, as well as in printed bibliography, related to basic sanitation, all legislation guiding basic sanitation in Brazil and, especially the PMSB of the municipalities of Missions Region, in order to identify the existence of PMSB and evaluate whether or not the actions provided for in Federal Law n°. 11.445/2007 and Federal Law n° 14.026/2020 are included. For the procedure of identification and analysis of the existence of PMSB and evaluation of the contemplation of the four axes of sanitation, we searched for such information listed in the PMSB of each municipality, when existing, through the municipality's website and through from the website of Contextualized Information on Sanitation in Brazil (INFOSANBAS). Carrying out this study had the capacity to evaluate the existence of PMSB in the municipalities of the Missions Region, as well as verify whether the municipalities seek to cover the four fundamental axes of sanitation, as well as analyze the existence of the minimum content necessary for each axis, as per established by Federal Law n° 11.445/2007 and Federal Law n° 14.026/2020. Finally, it is suggested that more in-depth studies be carried out regarding the quality of the information contained within the minimum content of the PMSB of the municipalities in the Missions Region.