Agenda 2030: guia para o desenvolvimento sustentável de Erechim

Abstract

This thesis presents an analysis of the municipality of Erechim (Rio Grande do Sul – Brazil) in relation to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) established by the United Nations' 2030 Agenda. The main objective of the research was to highlight the importance of local public policies in promoting and achieving the SDGs, providing a practical guide for implementing sustainable initiatives in the municipality. The study was conducted through a methodology that included document analysis and case studies. All 17 SDGs were evaluated, with a specific focus on the realities and needs of Erechim. The analysis revealed that the municipality has made significant progress in areas such as Good Health and Well-being, Affordable and Clean En-ergy, and Decent Work and Economic Growth. However, it still faces substantial challenges in sectors such as Gender Equality, Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, and Life on Land. For each of the identified challenges, the thesis proposes a series of public policies and programs aimed at strengthening Erechim's capacity to meet the SDG targets. These proposals include the creation of training programs for women, environmental monitoring initiatives using tech-nology, and the implementation of sustainable practices in natural resource management. The proposals are based on principles of sustainability, economic feasibility, and positive social impact. Moreover, the thesis emphasizes the importance of cooperation among various sectors of society, including government, the private sector, civil society, and the general community, for the success of public policies. It highlights the need to establish strategic partnerships that enhance available resources and foster an environment of collaboration and innovation. The study concludes that, although the municipality of Erechim has made significant progress in some areas, there is still a long way to go to fully achieve the SDGs. The effective implemen-tation of the public policies proposed in this thesis is essential for the municipality to develop sustainably and inclusively, serving as a model for other cities.