Levantamento, diagnóstico e planejamento de uso dos solos em um agroecossistema

Abstract

Work completion of course II is the discipline of Agronomy course at the Federal University of Southern Border. The application of this work is to bring together and complement the knowledge acquired during the undergraduate course, leading the students to confront situations experienced in the field, the Professional Engineer agronomist with the knowledge seen in the University. Thus, initially aimed to perform a technical and environmental review of the production unit and the land use of this, as well as diagnose the positive and limiting factors related to agricultural activities. Finally, based on survey information and the diagnosis was elaborated planning, in view of the technical, economic viability and sustainability of the activities performed in the agro-ecosystem. This paper presents the scenario in an agroecosystem in a production unit, related to the physical characteristics / soil chemistry, erosion, degradation and soil conservation, and the suggested strategies to overcome them. The case study was carried out in a production unit in São José do Ouro, state of Rio Grande do Sul.