Uma doença e seus estigmas: a doença de sangue por homossexuais no Brasil entre os anos de 2013-2016

Abstract

The present work aims to analyze how the discussions of hemotherapy procedures took place in Brazil, with the main focus on the donation made by homosexual men in the period corresponding to 2013 to 2016. This analysis will be made through studies made possible through the reading of theorists of social history, the history of medicine, and also, through two main principles that guide the Brazilian Constitution of 1988, being them: the dignity of the human person and proportionality. As a source will be used: Resolution of the Collegiate Board No. 34/2014, of ANVISA, Ordinance No. 158/2016, of the Ministry of Health, Direct Action of Unconstitutionality 5543, in addition to Law No. 1,075, of 03/27/1950, Law No. 10,205, of 03/21/2001, and also, Ordinance No. 1,376, of 11/19/1993 and Ordinance No. 158, of 02/04/2016. Thus, a brief historical contextualization will be made about the birth of hemotherapy in the world, focusing on Brazil. Moreover, a reflection will be made on the stigmas that arise in the early 1980s and their relationship with AIDS and hemotherapeutic procedures, seeking to understand the reason for the negative of certain groups in the face of blood donation in our country.