Implementação do Conselho Municipal dos Direitos da Mulher: estudo de caso a partir do município de Realeza-PR

Abstract

This undergraduate thesis analyzed the implementation process of the Municipal Council for Women’s Rights in the municipality of Realeza-PR, Brazil, and its contribution to strengthening local gender public policies. Situated within the Applied Social Sciences field, with an emphasis on Public Administration, the research employed a qualitative case study approach, based on bibliographic review, documentary analysis, and institutional records. The study was structured in three chapters: (1) socio-economic and cultural context of the municipality and an overview of gender public policies in Brazil; (2) analysis of the Council’s implementation process, including stages, community involvement, and strategies to overcome challenges; and (3) assessment of the Council’s impact on gender public policies, identifying achievements and limitations. The hypotheses posited that local conservative factors, institutional weaknesses, and cultural resistance influence implementation, with social mobilization and institutional articulation being crucial for the Council’s success. Results show that the Council originated from local initiative with a balanced composition between public authorities and civil society, promoting plural representation. However, institutional fragilities such as the absence of internal regulations, irregular meetings, and limited transparency affect the Council’s legitimacy. Council members’ participation is hindered by inconvenient meeting schedules, despite efforts to enhance social engagement through awareness campaigns and the organization of the first municipal conference. The creation of the Municipal Women’s Rights Fund enabled financial resources for emergency actions, but a lack of partnerships limits policy reach. The proposal to establish a Municipal Women’s Secretariat demonstrates a move toward greater structuring and professionalization of gender policies. The final considerations highlight that the Council’s implementation in Realeza-PR is an ongoing process marked by historical, cultural, and institutional challenges, yet characterized by significant mobilization and innovation efforts. The effectiveness of local gender policies depends on strengthening support networks, expanding social participation, and formalizing strategic partnerships, emphasizing the Council’s essential role in promoting gender equity and women’s rights at the municipal level.